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Worldwide beach wars: The fight for the best view heats up

Have you ever placed a towel, cabana, or other personal items early in the morning to secure the perfect spot at the beach?

While a lot of people sleeps, early risers make their way to famous beaches like Bondi beach in Sydney in Australia, eager to claim their spot for the day. Armed with towels and cabanas, they arrive before sunrise to secure a peaceful corner before the crowds flock in, embracing the calm and beauty of the beach in solitude. Photo: Nicolas Lannuzel, Wikipedia
While a lot of people sleeps, early risers make their way to famous beaches like Bondi beach in Sydney in Australia, eager to claim their spot for the day. Armed with towels and cabanas, they arrive before sunrise to secure a peaceful corner before the crowds flock in, embracing the calm and beauty of the beach in solitude. Photo: Nicolas Lannuzel, Wikipedia

While it might seem like a clever move, this practice is stirring frustration among fellow beachgoers—and in some countries, it could even lead to hefty fines.

Beaches worldwide are becoming battlegrounds over fairness and access, as communities tackle the growing trend of claiming public spaces before others arrive.


Even the prime minister takes part in the debate

In Australia, a debate has emerged over the use of portable cabanas to reserve prime beach spots. Major outlets, like Sky News Australia, report that this has become such a problem that even the prime minister has weighed in.

Beachgoers have been setting up these structures early in the morning to claim space, often leaving them unattended for hours.


Anthony Albanese reflects on the significance of beaches, emphasizing their importance for both relaxation and environmental preservation. Photo (cropped): Number 10, Flickr
Anthony Albanese reflects on the significance of beaches, emphasizing their importance for both relaxation and environmental preservation. Photo (cropped): Number 10, Flickr
– One of the great things about Australia, unlike some parts of the world, [where] you go and you've got to pay to go to the beach, here, everyone owns the beach. Anthony Albanese Prime Minister in Australia

This practice has sparked criticism for undermining the egalitarian nature of Australia's public beaches.

Prime Minister Anthony Albanese addressed the issue, stating that such behavior is «not on» and breaches the principle that «everyone owns the beach.»


He emphasized that Australian beaches are communal spaces where all individuals are equal, contrasting this with other parts of the world where beach access requires payment.


– One of the great things about Australia, unlike some parts of the world, [where] you go and you've got to pay to go to the beach, here, everyone owns the beach, he said during an interview on breakfast TV show january 7.

– It's a place where every Australian is equal. And that's a breach of that principle, really, to think that you can reserve a little spot as just yours.


Playa de la Concha in San Sebastián, one of Spain’s most famous urban beaches, attracts thousands of visitors daily. On peak days, the crowds are so dense that finding a perfect spot—or even a clear view of the sea—becomes a challenge.» Photo: Gonzalo Ramírez Sánchez, Flickr CC BY-ND 2.0
Playa de la Concha in San Sebastián, one of Spain’s most famous urban beaches, attracts thousands of visitors daily. On peak days, the crowds are so dense that finding a perfect spot—or even a clear view of the sea—becomes a challenge.» Photo: Gonzalo Ramírez Sánchez, Flickr CC BY-ND 2.0
«Logistical nightmare»

The controversy has gained international attention, with media outlets like the BBC covering the story. Locally, a poll by the Herald Sun revealed that 71% of respondents oppose the practice of reserving beach spots with cabanas.


Despite public disapproval, local authorities find it challenging to enforce regulations against this behavior.

Mornington Peninsula Mayor Anthony Marsh described enforcement as a «logistical nightmare,» noting the difficulty in monitoring and managing such activities without specific bylaws.

The debate continues as Australians grapple with balancing individual convenience and the collective enjoyment of public beach spaces.


The practice of reserving beach spots by leaving personal items unattended has sparked debates and led to regulatory actions in various countries:


€250 and €200 if you leave items

In certain regions, local governments have stepped in to address the problem. In Italy, for instance, authorities launched «Operation Safe Sea,» imposing fines of up to €200 for those attempting to reserve public beach spots by leaving unattended items like towels or umbrellas.

In Calpe in Alicante in Spain, authorities have imposed fines of up to €250 for individuals who leave items such as towels, chairs, and umbrellas on the beach before 9:30 am to reserve spots.

This measure aims to address the issue of «empty but reserved» loungers and ensure fair access to beach space.

At popular beaches like Calpe in Alicante, Spain, reserving a spot by placing a personal item such as a towel or umbrella could come with a hefty price tag, with fees potentially reaching up to 250 euros, especially during peak seasons. Photo: Vincent Valvona, Flickr
At popular beaches like Calpe in Alicante, Spain, reserving a spot by placing a personal item such as a towel or umbrella could come with a hefty price tag, with fees potentially reaching up to 250 euros, especially during peak seasons. Photo: Vincent Valvona, Flickr

Italian municipalities have implemented similar measures.

For instance, in 2016, authorities in certain regions fined tourists up to €200 for leaving belongings unattended to reserve beach spots, a practice they deemed unfair to other beachgoers.


Up to €36,000 if you disturb

In Portugal, authorities have targeted beachgoers who play loud music, imposing fines ranging from €200 to €36,000, depending on the severity of the disturbance.

This initiative seeks to maintain a peaceful environment for all visitors.


Early risers flock to Albufeira's pools to secure the best spots, prompting discussions about implementing sunbed reservations or formal allocation systems to ensure fair access for all guests, especially during peak times. Photo: PortoBay Hotels & Resorts, Flickr CC BY 2.
Early risers flock to Albufeira's pools to secure the best spots, prompting discussions about implementing sunbed reservations or formal allocation systems to ensure fair access for all guests, especially during peak times. Photo: PortoBay Hotels & Resorts, Flickr CC BY 2.

In Albufeira, also in Portugal, some holidaymakers have resorted to placing towels on sunbeds as early as 1 am to secure prime spots by the pool, acknowledging the unfairness of the practice but citing the actions of others as justification. This has led to discussions about implementing allocated sunbeds or formal reservation systems to ensure fairness among guests.


Greece - leaving personal items before 7 am

In popular tourist destinations like Zante, hotel guests have expressed frustration over sunloungers being reserved with towels as early as 7 am, leaving no available spots for others. This behavior has sparked online debates, with some suggesting the removal of unattended towels to discourage the practice. Etiquette experts advise against reserving sunbeds for extended periods without use, promoting fairness among all guests.


United States - reservation system

At Sand Harbor State Park in Lake Tahoe, Nevada, a reservation system was introduced during peak times to manage overcrowding.

Starting from August 2024, visitors were required to make reservations on weekends and holidays to access the beach, aiming to reduce traffic congestion and enhance the visitor experience.


These measures reflect a global effort to balance individual behaviors with the collective right to enjoy public beach spaces, ensuring fair access and preserving the communal nature of these environments.

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